Invert PDF Colors
Turn white pages dark and black text light for easy reading at night, or turn a dark PDF into a white one. Text stays sharp. Free, and your PDF is not uploaded.
- Free
- No upload: changed in your browser
- Text stays sharp
- 4 looks
- Up to 20 PDFs
- No watermark
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How to invert PDF colors online
To change a PDF into dark mode, add your file to the box above, pick a look such as Black or Dark grey, and press Invert colors. White pages become dark and black text becomes light. You get a new PDF that you can read at night, share or keep. Your original file is not changed.
Most of the work happens in your browser, on your own device. The file is not uploaded. You can change all pages or only some, add up to 20 PDFs at once and download them together in one ZIP. A small preview of page 1 shows the result before you start.
- 1
Add your PDF
Tap Select PDF files, drop the files on the box or paste them with Ctrl+V. You can add up to 20 PDFs, each up to 100 MB.
- 2
Pick a look
Choose Black, Dark grey, Warm night or Sepia (light). The preview of page 1 changes at once, so you can compare them.
- 3
Choose how
Keep text sharp adds a colour layer and keeps the text selectable. Pages as pictures redraws each page as an image that looks the same in every app.
- 4
Invert and download
Press Invert colors. Download the new PDF, or all of them in one ZIP when you added several files.
The defaults suit most people: the Black look with Keep text sharp, on all pages. Add the PDF, press the button, and the dark copy is ready in a few seconds.
Why use a PDF dark mode converter?
Most PDFs are black text on a bright white page. That is fine on paper, but on a screen in a dark room the white page is like a lamp pointed at your eyes. A PDF dark mode converter flips the page so the background is dark and the text is light, which many people find calmer to read, especially late in the evening.
Many apps have a dark mode for their menus, but the PDF page itself often stays white. Some readers can show pages in dark colours, but only inside that one app and only on that one device. When you change the file, the dark page goes with it. It looks the same on your laptop, your tablet and your phone, and you can send it to a friend who reads at night too.
It also works the other way. Some files are made with a dark background on purpose, like slides, code printouts or scans of old film. You can turn those into normal dark text on white paper, which is easier to print and easier to read in daylight.
A dark mode PDF for reading is simply a copy of your file with the colours turned around. Nothing is retyped and nothing is lost. The words, page numbers, links and layout are the same as before, only the colours of the page change. You can keep both copies: the dark one on your phone for evening reading, and the normal one for printing and sharing at work or school.
Dark mode PDF for reading: four looks
Black
Pure black pages with white text. The strongest contrast, and the best match for phones with OLED screens, where black pixels use almost no power.
Dark grey
A soft charcoal page with light grey text. Many people find it gentler than pure black for long reading, because the contrast is a little lower.
Warm night
A very dark brown page with warm, creamy text. There is less blue light, so it feels softer before sleep, much like the night mode on a phone.
Sepia (light)
Not inverted. The page stays light, but white becomes a soft paper tone and black becomes dark brown. Good for daytime reading when white feels too bright.
Each look changes the preview of page 1 right away, so you can try all four before you press the button. If you are not sure, start with Dark grey for long reading and Black for short reading on a phone.
Invert PDF colors without losing quality
There are two ways to change the colours, and you choose in the How card. Both give you a normal PDF. The difference is what happens to the text inside it.
Keep text sharp is the default. The tool adds one full-page colour layer over each page with a PDF blend mode called Difference. This layer flips white to black and black to white when the page is shown. The text underneath is not touched, so it stays vector: sharp at any zoom, selectable, searchable and copyable. The file size barely grows. This is how you invert PDF colors without losing quality.
The catch is that the viewer must understand blend modes. Adobe Reader, Chrome, Edge, Firefox and Preview on a Mac show the layer correctly. Some simple apps and some e-readers ignore it and show the original white page. If that happens, use the second mode.
Pages as pictures redraws every page as an image at 100, 150, 200 or 300 DPI, inverts the pixels and builds a new PDF from those images. It looks exactly the same in every app, every e-reader and every printer. The downside is that the text becomes part of the picture, so you can no longer select, search or copy it, and the file can be larger.
| What changes | Keep text sharp | Pages as pictures |
|---|---|---|
| Text | Stays sharp, selectable and searchable | Becomes part of an image |
| Zoom | Sharp at any zoom | Sharp up to the DPI you chose |
| File size | Almost the same as the original | Often larger, depends on DPI |
| Where it shows correctly | Adobe Reader, Chrome, Edge, Firefox, Preview | Every app, e-reader and printer |
| Speed | Very fast, even for long files | Slower, each page is drawn |
For reading on a computer or a modern phone, Keep text sharp is the better choice. For an e-reader, an old PDF app, or a printer, choose Pages as pictures at 150 or 200 DPI.
Picture quality for Pages as pictures
100 DPI
Small files for a phone screen. Fine for large text, a little soft for small print.
150 DPI
The default. Sharp on phones, tablets and laptops for most documents.
200 DPI
Good for small print, tables and footnotes, or for zooming in on a tablet.
300 DPI
Print quality. The largest files, best when you plan to print the result.
Invert PDF colors for printing
People often ask how to invert PDF colors for printing, and the answer depends on what the file looks like now. If the PDF has a dark background, like slides with a black theme or a code export, printing it as it is uses a lot of ink or toner and often gives a smudgy result. Invert it, and the background becomes white with dark text. The printer only has to put ink where the letters are.
For printing, choose Pages as pictures at 200 or 300 DPI. Printers do not always handle blend modes, and a picture is printed exactly as you see it. If you only want to print a few slides, choose Some pages and type the page numbers, so the rest stays as it was.
Do the opposite with care. A normal white page that you invert becomes a black page, and printing that uses a huge amount of ink. Dark versions are meant for screens. Keep the original for paper.
Invert PDF colors black to white
The simplest change is to invert PDF colors black to white: black text becomes white, the white page becomes black, and grey becomes the opposite grey. Choose the Black look for exactly this. Colours are flipped to their opposites too, so red becomes cyan, blue becomes yellow and green becomes pink.
If you want white text on black but would rather lose the colours, first turn the file grey with PDF to Black and White, then invert it here. Charts and coloured headings then become clean shades of grey on black, which some people find calmer to read.
A PDF dark mode to light mode converter
This page also works as a PDF dark mode to light mode converter. Inverting is the same step both ways: a dark page with light text comes out as a light page with dark text. So if someone sent you slides with a black background, or a report exported from an app in dark mode, add it and press Invert colors with the Black look.
Do not choose Warm night or Dark grey for this, because those looks are made to give a dark result. Black gives a clean, pure white page when the original background was pure black. If the original was dark grey, the new background will be very light grey, which still reads like normal paper.
Convert dark PDF to white background
To convert dark PDF to white background, use the Black look. A dark background becomes white, and light text becomes dark. Coloured text and lines turn into their opposite colours, which is usually fine for reading and printing.
This is helpful for code printouts, terminal logs saved as PDF, dark slide decks, and screenshots of apps in dark mode. It also helps with scanned photographic negatives and with copies of microfilm, where the page is dark and the writing is light.
If a few pages already have a white background, choose Some pages and list only the dark ones, for example 1-4, 9. The other pages are copied into the new PDF unchanged, so the whole document ends up light.
Invert colors of scanned PDF files
A scan is a picture of a page, so you can invert colors of scanned PDF files just like any other PDF. Both modes work. Keep text sharp keeps the scanned images as they are and adds the colour layer on top. Pages as pictures redraws each scan, inverted, at the DPI you choose.
Scans of old books, faded receipts and photocopies often have a grey or yellow background. Inverted, that background becomes dark grey rather than black, which is still comfortable to read. If you want a cleaner result, make the scan pure black and white first with PDF to Black and White, then invert it here.
Some scans are already dark: microfilm copies, negative prints from old copiers and some archive files show white writing on black. Inverting them gives normal dark text on a light page. If the scanned PDF has a text layer from OCR, that text stays selectable in Keep text sharp mode.
What happens to photos and colours
Inverting changes every colour on the page, not just the text and background. Photos are inverted too, so they look like film negatives: faces turn blue-green and skies turn orange. Logos and charts get their opposite colours.
For text-heavy documents this does not matter much. For a document full of photos, consider inverting only the text pages with Some pages, or use the Sepia (light) look, which keeps photos recognisable while making the page softer.
Who uses dark PDFs
Students reading at night
Turn lecture notes, papers and e-books into dark pages, so long study sessions in a dim room are easier on the eyes.
Programmers and engineers
Read documentation, data sheets and specs in the same dark style as your code editor, or turn dark code printouts into white pages.
Saving ink
Turn dark slides and dark-themed exports into white pages before printing, and use far less ink or toner.
Light sensitivity
People with migraines or light sensitivity often prefer a dark page. The Dark grey and Warm night looks are softer than pure black.
Dark scanned documents
Microfilm copies and negative scans show white text on black. Invert them to get a normal page.
Phones with OLED screens
On OLED screens, black pixels are switched off, so a black page can use less battery while you read.
All pages or only some
By default every page is inverted. To change only some pages, choose Some pages and type the page numbers, such as 1-3, 7, 10-end. Pages that are not on the list are copied into the new PDF exactly as they were.
This is useful when a document mixes styles, for example a report with a dark cover and white inner pages, or slides where only a few have a black background. Invert just those pages, and the whole file looks even.
Many PDFs at once
Add up to 20 PDFs at a time, each up to 100 MB. The same look and mode are used for all of them. The new files keep their names with -inverted added at the end, for example notes-inverted.pdf. You can switch this off under More options.
With one file you get a single PDF. With several, you can download each one separately or all of them in one ZIP. To join them into one long document first, use Merge PDF, then invert the merged file.
Invert PDF colors free: no sign-up, no watermark
You can invert PDF colors free here, with no account, no watermark and no daily limit on the number of files. Up to 20 PDFs fit in one batch, each up to 100 MB. If you have more, simply run another batch.
When you invert PDF colors online, many sites upload your file to their server, do the work there and send it back. Here the change is made inside your own browser, which is faster for big files and keeps private documents on your device. There is no waiting in a queue, and the speed depends only on your computer or phone.
There is no trial and nothing to install. The page runs in any modern browser on Windows, Mac, Linux, Chromebook, Android and iPhone. The site is supported by a few ads, so the tool itself stays free.
On iPhone and Android
The tool works on iPhone, iPad and Android in the browser, with nothing to install. Tap Select PDF files and pick a PDF from Files, Google Drive or your downloads. Choose a look, tap Invert colors, then Download.
Many phone PDF apps, such as Apple Books and some e-readers, do not show blend modes. For reading in those apps, choose Pages as pictures at 150 DPI. In Chrome, Edge, Firefox or Adobe Acrobat on a phone, Keep text sharp works fine.
Password-protected PDFs
Some PDFs are locked with a password. The tool shows a password box on the file's row. Type the password and press Unlock. A locked PDF is opened on our server only to remove the lock, over an encrypted connection, and is deleted right after. Then the colours are changed in your browser as usual.
If you do not know the password, the file cannot be opened. Ask the person who sent it. To remove a known password for good, use Unlock PDF.
Is it safe? Your PDF is not uploaded
Your PDF is not uploaded. Opening the file, drawing the preview, adding the colour layer or redrawing the pages, and building the ZIP all happen in your browser, on your device. That matters for contracts, bank statements, medical letters and private notes.
The only exception is a password-protected PDF. It is sent to our server to remove the lock, over an encrypted connection, and deleted right after. Nothing else leaves your device, and nobody else can see your files.
How it works
In Keep text sharp mode, the tool opens your PDF and adds a white rectangle the size of the page on top of each chosen page, set to the Difference blend mode. Difference subtracts colours, so white minus white becomes black and white minus black becomes white. For Dark grey and Warm night, one or two more layers tint the result and lift the black to a softer shade. The original text and images underneath stay untouched.
In Pages as pictures mode, each chosen page is drawn into an image at the DPI you chose. Every pixel is then flipped, or tinted for sepia, and the image is placed back on a page of the same size. Pages you did not choose are copied across unchanged.
In both modes, the result is a new PDF. Your original file is not changed, so you can always go back to it.
Common problems and fixes
The new PDF still looks white
Your app does not show blend modes. Open the file in Chrome, Edge, Firefox or Adobe Reader, or make it again with Pages as pictures.
I cannot select text any more
You used Pages as pictures. Choose Keep text sharp to keep the text selectable.
The photos look strange
Inverting flips every colour, so photos look like negatives. Invert only the text pages, or use the Sepia look.
The printout is all black
You inverted a white page. Dark pages are for screens. Print the original instead.
The file is much larger
Pages as pictures stores each page as an image. Choose 100 or 150 DPI, or use Keep text sharp. You can also run it through Compress PDF.
The PDF asks for a password
Type it in the box on the file's row and press Unlock. Without the password the file cannot be opened.
Some pages came out unchanged
Check the Pages card. With Some pages, only the pages you typed are inverted.
The background is grey, not black
The original page was off-white or yellowish, common in scans. Make it black and white first, then invert.
Tips for comfortable reading
Try the looks on the preview first. The difference between Black and Dark grey is easy to see on page 1, and it takes one tap to switch.
Keep text sharp is right for most readers on a computer or phone. Switch to Pages as pictures only if your app shows the white page, or if you plan to print.
For long reading, lower contrast is often more comfortable. Dark grey or Warm night with your screen brightness turned down works well for many people.
If your eyes get tired, take short breaks as well. A dark page helps many people, but looking away from the screen every 20 minutes or so helps too. Many phones and laptops also have a night light setting that removes some blue light from the whole screen, and it works well together with a dark PDF.
For papers and books with many diagrams, try one chapter first. Line drawings and charts usually look fine inverted, but colour charts change their colours, so a legend may no longer match what you remember. If that matters, keep the original open next to the dark copy.
Keep the original. The dark copy is for reading, the original is for printing, signing and sending to others who expect a normal page.
What to do next
Once you have a dark PDF, you can do more with it. Use Split PDF to keep only the chapters you need, or Rotate PDF to fix sideways pages before you read. If you want images of the dark pages, for a slide or a post, use PDF to JPG.
To make one tall image you can scroll through on a phone, use PDF to Long Image. To make the file smaller for sending, use Compress PDF.
Frequently asked questions
How do I invert PDF colors online?
Add your PDF to the box at the top of this page, choose a look such as Black, and press Invert colors. You do not need an account, and the file is changed in your browser, not uploaded.
Is this a real PDF dark mode converter or just a viewer setting?
It is a PDF dark mode converter that changes the file. You download a new PDF with dark pages, which looks dark in any app that shows it, not only in one reader.
Can I invert PDF colors free?
Yes. There is no sign-up, no watermark and no limit on the number of batches. Each batch takes up to 20 PDFs of up to 100 MB each.
Will the text stay selectable?
Yes, with Keep text sharp. The text is not redrawn, a colour layer is added on top, so you can still select, search and copy it. With Pages as pictures, the text becomes part of an image.
Can I invert PDF colors without losing quality?
Yes. Choose Keep text sharp. It keeps full quality because the text and images stay exactly as they were. Only a full-page colour layer is added.
Why does the inverted PDF still look white in my app?
Some simple apps and e-readers do not show PDF blend modes, which Keep text sharp uses. Open the file in Chrome, Edge, Firefox, Adobe Reader or Preview, or make it again with Pages as pictures, which works everywhere.
How do I make a dark mode PDF for reading on an e-reader?
Choose Pages as pictures at 150 or 200 DPI. That gives a dark mode PDF for reading on e-readers and simple apps, because the dark colours are part of the page images.
Can I invert PDF colors for printing to save ink?
Yes, if your PDF has a dark background. Choose the Black look and Pages as pictures at 200 or 300 DPI. The dark background becomes white, so far less ink is used.
How do I invert PDF colors black to white?
Choose the Black look. It turns black text white and the white page black, and the other way round on dark pages.
Does it work as a PDF dark mode to light mode converter?
Yes. Inverting is the same step in both directions, so this page also works as a PDF dark mode to light mode converter. A dark page with light text becomes a light page with dark text.
How do I convert dark PDF to white background?
Add the file and choose the Black look. To convert dark PDF to white background, Black works best, because a black background becomes pure white.
Can I invert colors of scanned PDF files?
Yes. You can invert colors of scanned PDF files in either mode. A scan is a picture of the page, and it is inverted like any other picture. Faded grey backgrounds become dark grey.
Are photos inverted too?
Yes. Every colour on the page is flipped, so photos look like film negatives. If that bothers you, invert only the text pages with Some pages, or use the Sepia (light) look.
What is the Sepia look?
Sepia (light) does not invert. It keeps the page light but turns white into a soft paper tone and black into dark brown, which is easier on the eyes in daylight.
Which look is best for my eyes?
Many people find Dark grey or Warm night more comfortable for long reading than pure black, because the contrast is softer. Black is best for short reading on OLED phones. Try each one on the preview.
Can I invert only some pages?
Yes. In the Pages card choose Some pages and type the numbers, such as 1-3, 7, 10-end. The other pages are copied into the new PDF unchanged.
Is my original PDF changed?
No. The tool makes a new PDF, by default with -inverted added to the name. Your original file stays exactly as it was.
Is my PDF uploaded?
No. Everything happens in your browser. The only exception is a locked PDF, which is sent to our server only to remove the lock and is deleted right after.
Can I invert a password-protected PDF?
Yes, if you know the password. Type it in the box on the file's row and press Unlock. Without the password the file cannot be opened.
How many PDFs can I invert at once?
Up to 20 PDFs at a time, each up to 100 MB. With several files you can download them all in one ZIP.
Does it work on iPhone and Android?
Yes, in any modern mobile browser. For Apple Books and many e-readers, choose Pages as pictures so the dark pages show correctly.
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Add your PDFLast updated October 2026 · Written and maintained by the FlipMyFormat team